The scientific study of society, including culture, social interactions, and interpersonal relationships, is known as sociology. Many theoretical stances are employed to explain sociology (Dunlap,2015). Functionalist, conflictual, feminized, queer, and symbolic relationships exist.
Functionalist
According to the functionalism perspective in sociology, society is divided into several comparable sections, each with a certain function. Thanks to the functionalism theory, we can better grasp the various institutions that makeup society as a whole. Government, legislation, education, and religion are a few examples.
Conflict
Sociology has a theory that explains the various prominent ideologies. According to legend, Karl Marx founded a particular conflict. The theory is crucial because it clarifies our social class and the type of social pressure we should exert to achieve our objectives.
Feminist
A conflict theory known as feminist in sociology focuses on gender and its relation to power and reflexivity within the social structure. Its main areas of interest are people’s sexual orientation, race, economic status, and nationality. The notion is crucial since it clarifies our rights despite gender differences.
Queer
According to the theory, feminism is a potent idea in sociology, where sex is thought to have particular qualities. Queer theory aids in our comprehension of the traditional gender and sexuality-based categories used in literary and cultural analysis.
Symbolic Exchanges
The middle of the 20th century saw the development of the symbolic interaction theory, which Bulmer first proposed in 1969. Because of the theory’s continuous influence in several fields, humans are best understood in practical interaction with their immediate environment (Lawler, 2015).